SPEAK’s approaches are:

1. Grassroots citizen mobilization – Active involvement of citizens to raise awareness, influence policy and drive collective actions

2. Community Engagement- Collaborating with individuals and groups in the community to understand their needs, concerns, and aspirations, and actively involving them in the decision-making process.

3. Local Capacity building – Strengthening the abilities, skills, resources, and systems within the community.

4. Evidence-based advocacy – Utilizing research, data, and empirical evidence to support and advance advocacy efforts.

5. Behavioral change approaches – Promoting a positive shift in individual behaviors, attitudes, and practices to foster improvements in health, social outcomes, and environmental sustainability for everyone involved.